Ja'far ibn Muhammad al-Sadiq

Sixth Imam, jurist of Medina, d. 148 AH

Kunya
Abu 'Abd Allah
Laqab
Al-Sadiq
Nisba
Al-Hashimi, al-Madani
Tribe & Lineage
Quraysh — Banu Hashim
Birth
83 AH / 702 CEProbable
Death
148 AH / 765 CEConfirmed
Era
Late Umayyad and early Abbasid period
Locations
Medina, Kufa (visits)
Alternative names
Jafar al-Sadiq · Jaafar as-Sadiq · Jafar ibn Muhammad

Research Summary

AI SummaryThis answer is grounded only in the retrieved records below and does not go beyond them.

Ja'far ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn, known as al-Sadiq, was a major jurist of Medina in the 2nd Hijri century. He is transmitted from in both Sunni and Shia sources: Imami tradition regards him as the sixth Imam, while Sunni rijal literature treats him as a narrator from the younger Tabi'in. Muslim and the Sunan authors narrate from him; al-Bukhari does not narrate from him in his Sahih.

Generation (Tabaqa)

Among the younger Tabi'inSunni

Reported to have met some Companions per one report.

The sixth Imam in Imami Shia traditionShia

Religious / Theological Affiliation

Sixth Imam (Imami)Shia

Imami sources are unanimous on his Imamate and attribute the bulk of Imami legal narrations to him.

An imam of the Prophet's family and a trustworthy narratorSunni

Sunni sources treat him as a jurist and narrator from the Prophet's family, without the Imami doctrine of Imamate.

Sourced Claims

Year of death:148 AHConfirmedSunniSource Statement
Year of birth:83 AHProbableShiaSource Statement
Year of birth:80 AHUncertainHistoricalSource Statement

An alternative report on the year of birth.

Conflicting Reports

Disputed ReportYear of birth

83 AH

ShiaProbable

80 AH

HistoricalUncertain

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This answer is grounded only in the retrieved records below and does not go beyond them.